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20W Professional FM Radio Transmitter



20W Professional FM Radio Transmitter. Overview
5 Years! Warranty
5 YEARS
LIMITED WARRANTY
MORE INFORMATION

Inc. Delivery to UNITED STATES


Suitability

This is a popular choice in Nigeria for campus type university radios that are licensed by the state for 20 watts. Using this 20 watt transmitter with our 4 way stacked dipole is a popular choice producing a total EIRP of approximately 80 watts.


Which Version Do You Need?

These are the two main versions of this transmitter:

◼ Stereo with RDS and Audio Processing Version

◼ MPX Version

These two versions cover 90% of all customer requirements. Other custom versions are available such as stereo only, no RDS, no processing etc. which we can also make if that's what you require.

You will find these two main versions shown in detail in the two following sections with descriptions of what they do and how they work. You should also see the price, INCLUDING delivery, to your country.

If you are still unsure, you are always welcome to contact us at em: info@aareff.com or ws: +1 829 6980733 and we're more than happy to advise you.


20W Professional FM Radio Transmitter. Overview

Stereo, RDS and Audio Processing Version


20W FM STEREO TRANSMITTER WITH RDS AND AUDIO PROC. (20wpllsl19p)
US$ 1082

If you are not sure which version you want, then you definitely need this version. It is perfect for beginners because it adjusts the audio levels automatically and keeps the 20 watt transmitter within the legal specifications required by the state regulator.

This version is also ideal for professionals who just don't need the all the hassle. This is because it includes everything in one enclosure. The audio processing keeps the audio level 'LOUD', but not too loud whereby it causes over deviation and contravenes your permit. The trick is to get the sound as loud as possible so you can compete with the other stations on the dial, but at the same time keeping your signal legal. This is a tricky balance to maintain, but this version in stereo with our internal audio processers does exactly this.


20W Professional FM Radio Transmitter Stereo Audio and Processing

In addition, this version INCLUDES RDS. This allows everybody to see your station name and more scrolling across the car radio display.

The RDS is not just ordinary RDS, it is fully programmable dynamic RDS. This means the transmitter can be connected to a PC by a USB cable. The RDS can be changed on the fly in real time by using USB PC CONTROL shown below.



20W Professional FM Radio Transmitter. Overview

Flat 30Hz to 76KHz MPX Input

We have this version available for Users with experience that prefer straight raw MPX input.

Low frequency audio response is the holy grail for multiband audio processors, they need it.

As you can see from the image, the 160Hz square wave is very square with no tilting making it perfect for use with Orban, Inovonics, Omnia, Stereo Tool and other commercial audio processors.

This setup uses a Hartley-based, lightly coupled push-push VCO that exhibits extraordinary stability, to the point where it deviates by less than 10 kHz from its designated frequency on its own, even when the DSS and PLL are switched off.

MPX 160Hz Tilt Test with MPX Tool

Because this VCO is so inherently steady, the PLL only has to make minor corrections to maintain the frequency within about 300 Hz, effectively just giving it a slight nudge. Consequently, the audio remains very clean, as noted previously, and the PLL’s control voltage can be heavily low-pass filtered to just a few hertz. Such a slow loop filter ensures that low frequencies around 30 Hz are not misread as frequency drift, passing unaltered to the varicap. This preserves the essential low-end audio response needed for high-performance audio processors.


20W FM COMPOSITE MPX INPUT TRANSMITTER (20wpll19p)
US$ 784.47


USB PC CONTROL

Download our free PC app that connects 'plug and play' to the transmitter / PLL DDS exciter via USB. You can see the PLL status and change the frequency and power directly from the PC interface. If you choose to add the optional RDS card, you can also change the PI, PTY and scrolling text of the radio from the interface.

Below are the download links for Windows:
https://www.aareff.com/1wpllm/pll14.4/pll14.exe
https://www.aareff.com/1wpllm/pll14.4/pll14.zip

By clicking on these links, Windows may show you a warning that the software is from an unknown publisher. We assure you that we wrote the apps and the files are perfectly safe, virus-free and come from our registered domain www.aareff.com, which you can verify at https://lookup.icann.org/en/lookup

Normal state when the device is connected: the PLL is LOCKED with an output power of 0.85W and a PLL phase of 2.33V

Original Veronica® 1W DDS PLL FM Exciter USB PC Control - Device Status

This shows what happens if the device loses its lock. We simulated a failure by placing our fingers on the oscillator coils.

Original Veronica® 1W DDS PLL FM Exciter USB PC Control - NOT LOCKED

This shows the return to normal with the user command FREQ:106.7 typed in the input box below. A value between 87.5 and 108.0 MHz can be set.

Original Veronica® 1W DDS PLL FM Exciter USB PC Control - Changing Frequency

After pressing 'Send:' the display returns UPDATED FREQ 106.7 along with other technical information. This causes the transmitter to change frequency.

Original Veronica® 1W DDS PLL FM Exciter USB PC Control - Frequency Change Confirmed

This shows another command, RDS-PI:ABCD typed for devices with the RDS card.

Original Veronica® 1W DDS PLL FM Exciter USB PC Control - Changing RDS PI

After pressing 'Send': the display returns UPDATED RDS-PI:ABCD instantly updating the RDS PI code.

Original Veronica® 1W DDS PLL FM Exciter USB PC Control - RDS PI Change Confirmed

This shows two additional examples of RDS commands:
RDS-TEXT:[write your message here]
RDS-PTY:[number from 0 to 31]
Text is plain ASCII up to 60 chars and valid PTY Codes shown below.

Original Veronica® 1W DDS PLL FM Exciter USB PC Control - RDS Text and PTY Example

This shows the LOCK-CAL command, which starts a PLL self-calibration sequence. This command is not needed under normal conditions, but can be useful in case of extreme temperature changes (very hot or very cold), repairs or other conditions outside the standard parameters.

Original Veronica® 1W DDS PLL FM Exciter USB PC Control - Lock Calibration Sequence

Shown below are the current commands available for USB PC Control and also the PTY codes for program type. We will be making further developments, improvements and more useful commands to this app in the near future. Keep checking this page for details.

◼ DEVICE-ID
◼ STATUS
◼ FREQ:[87.5 to 108.0]
◼ DDS-ADJ:[-1,0 or 1]
◼ PWR:[0 to 1]
◼ LOCK-CAL

◼ RDS-PTY: [0 to 31]
◼ RDS-PI: [0000 to FFFF]
◼ RDS-TEXT:[any string up to 60 chars.]
◼ RDS-ON
◼ RDS-OFF

PTY Code Europe United States
0 None None
1 News News
2 Current affairs Information
3 Information Sport
4 Sport Talk
5 Education Rock
6 Drama Classic Rock
7 Culture Adult Hits
8 Science Soft Rock
9 Variable Top 40
10 Popular Music (Pop) Country Music
11 Rock Music Oldies Music
12 Easy Listening Soft Music
13 Light Classical Nostalgia
14 Serious Classical Jazz
15 Other Music Classical
16 Weather Rhythm & Blues Music
17 Finance Soft Rhythm & Blues Music
18 Children’s Programs Language
19 Social Affairs Religious Music
20 Religion Religious Talk
21 Phone-in Talk Personality
22 Travel Public
23 Leisure College
24 Jazz Music Not assigned
25 Country Music Not assigned
26 National Music Not assigned
27 Oldies Music Not assigned
28 Folk Music Not assigned
29 Documentary Weather
30 Alarm Test Emergency Test
31 Alarm Emergency

Antennas

On delivery the equipment is ready to plug in and use with any suitable 50 ohm antenna system such as our:

    • SINGLE DIPOLE
    • 4.8dBi 2 DIPOLES
    • 7.8dBi 4 DIPOLES
    • 10.8dBi 8 DIPOLES
    • 4.8dBi 5/8 ANTENNA
    • -0.8dBi CIRC. DIPOLE
    • FOLDED DIPOLE

Our system package the 20W EIRP system includes this transmitter with a dipole antenna and very low loss LMR400 cable to give you a full system that will comply with the regulations of the European Union and most other countries in the world.

Reliability

Like all our products, we over engineer them, this is no exception. This uses a 45 watt transistor, for 20 watts output. basically you can throw any amount of reflected power at this unit and it will laugh in the face of it. Basically this transmitter, is not super, not ultra, it's HYPER reliable



Construction

The enclosure is made in strong 16 gauge steel, powder coated and baked in satin black. This leaves a tough, durable surface that will never rot or corrode and be cleaned to shine for decades. The front panel is 19 inch across and 2U (3.5 inch) high with a depth of 12 inches, so it will fit with ease into a standard rack. It is very strong and difficult to damage even under extreme handling.





Configuration

When we test this unit we need to test it at some frequency, it's obviously better if we test it at the frequency you want to us it on, then you can use it straight out of the box on delivery. But if you don't know the frequency, that's okay, the frequency, FM deviation and power is easy to set in a few minutes on the underside panel controls.



Compliance

The stereo version with audio processing and limiting meets all the regulatory standards required out of the box and pre configured. In fact if you send us a copy of your permit and it's conditions, we will set it up exactly to the specification. This equipment complies with EU/CE harmonised standards and FCC technical requirements for FM broadcasting. More information HERE

User Manual



RF Specification

All stated measurements were made at 220VAC at 27 Deg. Celsius ambient temperature unless stated.

Power Output Adj. 1-20 Watts into 50 ohms
Spurious Emissions Less than -75 dB ref to carrier
Harmonic Emissions Less than -70 dB ref to carrier
Freq Stability +/- 1 KHz max. typ. +/-300 Hz
Deviation Sensitivity Stability +/-2 % max
Freq Fine Adj > +/- 1000 Hz
Freq Range 87.5 to 108 MHz in 100 KHz steps
Out of Lock RF Muting Less than -70 dB ref to carrier
Residual AM Less than 0.5 %
Synchronous AM Less than 0.5 %
RF Ruggedness Any VSWR phase or length of time
Output Connector N-Female
Operating Temp -20 to +40 Deg C


AF Specification


Pre-emphasis (50 uS/ 75 uS/ None) Selectable
Audio Input Connector Phono/ RCA type unbalanced sockets
Audio Input Sensitivity +4 dBu for +/- 75 KHz dev.

Version MPX Stereo and Audio Processor
Signal To Noise Ratio 80dB 65dB
Frequency Response 30Hz-76KHz 30Hz-15KHz
Audio Distortion Better than 0.1% / 60dB THDBetter than 0.1% / 60dB THD


AC Specification


Input Voltage 90-264 V AC 135-370 V DC 47-63 Hz
Input Power 40W for 20W RF OUT with RF SWR less than 1.5
Working Humidity 20-90% RH non-condensing
Safety Standards UL60950-1 TUV EN60950-1 BSMI CNS14336 CCC GB4943 J60950-1 approved
EMC Emission Compliance to EN55022 class B EN61000-3-2 3 FCC PART 15 / CISPR22 class B CNS13438 class B GB17625.1
EMC Immunity Compliance to EN61000-4-2 3 4 5 6 8 11 light industry level criteria A







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